Saturday, May 19, 2012

 

Mental health conditions are at play all around us.

Health consumers can contribute to a collective voice about mental health and addiction services in Alberta through HealthCPR.

Tell us your story.

Facebook

Follow us on Twitter



 

Recent News
Jan 11

Written by: HealthCPR
Tuesday, January 11, 2011 9:08 PM 

Several new databases and methods have made it much easier to keep yourself up-to-date on scientific evidence for the many claims one hears. Below I review my favorites (I apologize to our Canadian readers as this will be US-centric).

First, the “bible” for me continues to be the USPHS “Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence” which can be found at www.surgeongeneral.gov/tobacco along with brief clinician guides, patient guides, etc. One caveat is that it is based on meta-analyses conducted in 2007 so is somewhat out of date. Another guideline for smokers with psychiatric or alcohol/drug problems is the American Psychiatric Association Practice Guideline for Substance Abuse (www.psychiatryonline.com) that has a good section on treatment in this group of smokers.
A more up-to-date source is the Cochrane Library (www.thecochranelibrary.org) which is a set of meta-analyses for all medical disorders.   It contains 176 meta-analyses concerning smoking.   For searching I suggest using the following generic keywords or stems (tobacco, smok*, nicotin*, cigar*).   The reviews include a “plain language summary” that is often helpful. Every year I search for “new” or “updated” reviews. 
For websites, I prefer the www.treatobacco.net website because it’s run by the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco and has both clinical summaries (not just conclusions based on meta-analyses) and recent updates about smoking cessation. Another website that focuses on new findings is www.actiontoquit.org supported by a nonprofit organization that puts out informative monthly newsletters you can sign up for.   Also, I like the ACCP website (www.tobaccodependence.chestnet.org) as a good overview. 
The treatment manuals I like best are Abrams et al The Tobacco Dependence Treatment Handbook and McEwen et al Manual of Smoking Cessation.   Both are excellent with lots of practical, hands-on tips. Unfortunately, they are expensive (> $40 USD). 
If you are more ambitious, I suggest you go to PubMed (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed), the database for the US National Library of Medicine. I suggest you go to the “advanced search” and enter the keywords “nicotin* OR tobacco OR cigar* OR smok*”, limit your search to titles of articles, and to review articles, guidelines, or meta-analyses. Then save that search and the computer will forward you to the MyNCBI website (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/myncbi/) and from there you can instruct the website to send you such articles that appeared in the last 30 days once per month. If you limit it to reviews/meta-analyses, you will receive only 1-5 articles/month. And don’t worry, some months you will receive none. Or of course, you could set to once every 3 or 6 months instead.   Be sure and check out the “related articles” list as that often gives a better paper than the one you found. 
Finally, the Association for the Treatment of Tobacco Use and Dependence (www.attud.org – a disclaimer – I am president of ATTUD) has an active listserve in which you can pose questions to fellow tobacco treatment specialists and research experts, but you will have to join ATTUD to access this ($75/yr USD)

News Summary
News Minimize

 

HealthCPR Quarterly Newsletter

Issue No. 1 - Summer 2011  

 

 

 

Mental Health in Alberta Survey


Has mental illness or addiction affected your life or that of a loved one?

Share your experience, anonymously, with us at HealthCPR. 

What single change in Alberta would be of greatest help?

  

 

Copyright Health Consumers Society | HealthCPR Privacy Policy  | Terms of Use
Home News Communications About Us Resources / Education Speakers Bureau External Links